Series 03: Joseph Banks - Endeavour journal, 25 August 1768 - 12 July 1771 (vol. 2) - No. 0531
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Transcription
[Page 531]
427.
Some account of Batavia
Batavia the capital of the Duch Dominions in India, & Generaly esteemd to be by much the finest town of those in the possession of Europeans in these parts, is situated in a low fenny plain, where several small rivers which take their rise in mountains calld Blaes Berg, about 40 miles inland, empty themselves into the sea, this situation so seems to have been pitchd upon by the Duch (always true to their commercial interests) intirely for the convenience of water carriage, which indeed few if any towns in Europe enjoy in a higher degree than this place, few streets in the town are without canals of a considerable breadth running through, or rather stagnating in them, which canals are continued for several miles round the town, which and with 5 or 6 rivers, some of which are navigable 30. 40., or maybe many more miles into the inland countrey, make the carriage of every species of its produce inconceiveably cheap.
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