Series 03: Joseph Banks - Endeavour journal, 25 August 1768 - 12 July 1771 (vol. 2) - No. 0384

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[Page 384]

280.
Some account of New Holland

the one hinderd them from contriving nor the other from making them  of these the cheif & that on which they seem to set the greatest value is a bone about 5 or 6 inches in lengh & as thick as a mans finger  which they thrust into a hole bord through that part which divides the nostrils so that it sticks across their face making in the eyes of Europeans a most ludicrous appearance  tho no doubt they esteem even this as an addition to their beauty which their purchasd with hourly inconvenience  for when the bone was in its place or as our seamen termd it their spritsail yard was riggd across it compleatly stop'd up both nostrils so that they spoke in the nose in a manner one should think scarce intelligible  besides these extrordinary bones they had necklaces made of shells neatly enough cut & strung together  bracelets also if one may call by that name 4 or 5 ring of small cord wore round the upper part of the arm  also a belt or string tied round the waist about as thick as worsted yarn  which last was frequently made of either human hair or that of the Beast calld by them Kangooroo
besides these they paint themselves with the colours of red & white  the red they commonly lay on in broad patches on their shoulders or breasts  the

 

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